In
the first post I considered the importance of a calling in terms of determining
ordaining a person for ministry. The
next issue to consider in terms of ordination is whether that person is competent.
Competent
is defined as having the skill or ability to do something well. A competent mechanic can correctly fix my
car. A competent musician can play pleasing
and recognizable music on their instrument.
To
a great degree, our education model is focused on imparting information and
‘teaching to the test’. If a student can
reproduce the information on an exam they pass.
But have they truly understood?
Can they retain that knowledge and make it work for them in practical
situations? Are they competent?
This
has found its way into ministry education.
Let’s face it, there are plenty of ministers who are ‘book smart’,
meaning they got good grades by passing exams.
When it comes to life and ministry skill, however, they are lacking
because they were not evaluated in a ‘real world’ setting on their ability to
use the information correctly or effectively.
I believe education is important and I highly value my own seminary experience;
yet I must wonder how well the current system does at determining competency. To remediate this, many Bible colleges and seminaries
now include some form of on-site practicum.
Even
so, as mentioned in the first post, it is still often the framed paper on the
wall, reflecting a particular level of education, rather than the quality of
training which carries weight. Why do we
consider someone who completed a four-year post graduate program at a prominent
institution more qualified for ordination than someone who has invested the
same time being mentored and learning one-to-one in a local church setting? Some aspects of ministry certainly benefit
from a traditional educational setting (studying the original Biblical languages
with skilled linguists comes to mind), but much can and should be learned
within the local church.
Let’s
go back to the passage in Mark 3:13-15: “And [Jesus] went up on the mountain
and called to him those whom he desired, and they came to him. And he appointed twelve (whom he also named apostles)
so that they might be with him and he might send them out to preach and have
authority to cast out demons.”
The
original disciples were ‘ordained’ by Jesus for the work of the Gospel ministry
(see also John 15:16), but the condition by which they were set apart for this
work had nothing to do with traditional ideas of education. In fact when the Jewish authorities
encountered the disciples “and perceived that they were uneducated, common men,
they were astonished.” (Acts 4:13) In
this sense ‘uneducated’ means that they had no formal training in the schools
of the scribes or rabbis. Yet they
possessed an amazing ability, a competency, which amazed the authorities. Where did this come from? The Jewish leaders “recognized that they had
been with Jesus.” (Acts 4:13)
Jesus
called those He wanted “that they might be with Him”. This was the training program for the
disciples. It wasn’t about being sent away
to schools or seminaries; it was about real world training in the presence of a
master, the Master. It was about mentoring and practical teaching. It was learning how to understand and handle
the Word of God in everyday situations.
It was about being given opportunity to go out (see Luke 9:1-2; 10:1). It was about being allowed to ‘fail’ (Matthew
17:19-20). They disciples became
competent through experience, not education.
An
exam does not reveal if a man is fit to be a deacon or elder. A grade for a one semester course cannot
measure if one is truly “a worker who has no need to be ashamed, rightly
handling the word of truth.” (2 Timothy 2:15).
Academic institutions are not places where character is formed or
nurtured.
I
am convinced that competency is best formed, observed and evaluated in a local
church community. Training for ministry at
the local level more readily fits the Biblical model and could be more
effective in preparing people for ordination than sending them away for education.
In
the next post I will discuss commitment.
*Scripture taken from the English Standard Bible. Copyright © 2000, 2001 by Crossway Bibles,
A Division of Good News Publishers, 1300 Crescent Street, Wheaton, Illinois
60187, USA.
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